Anyone who has ever brought a new puppy home can attest to the joy it can provide. They are adorable in every respects, from the way they tip over and waddle about the house to the expression on their faces just before they nod off. They also have paws that smell like tortilla chips. But having a puppy also raises a tonne of queries.
You'll be unsure of what is safe for them to eat. Grass? a
little bit CBD gummies from your roommate? Absolutely not. CBD for canines?
Maybe after speaking to your veterinarian. And just be aware that they'll
attempt to eat other animals' waste. If you don't catch them in time, it's
acceptable. They'll manage.
What
kind of dog food you're going to feed your puppy is one thing you should surely
know the answer to before bringing them home. The choice can be difficult since
there are a huge number of businesses, each with a sophisticated marketing
campaign ready to appeal to your emotions. In addition, there are many people
who have strong ideas on the issue. We enlisted the assistance of nine
veterinarians to help us select the top candidate for all breeds of puppies in
order to help you restrict the field.
What we’re looking for:
Meets
AAFCO nutritional standards: Dr. Karie Anne Johnson, a mobile veterinarian and
co-founder of VIP Vet Visit, notes that "what to feed your puppy is a
question I get practically every single day." All of the veterinarians we
spoke to, including hers, advised us to choose puppy chow that has been
extensively examined, evaluated for nutritional adequacy by the Association of
American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO), and complies with AAFCO's nutritional
guidelines. The puppy foods listed below all meet or exceed AAFCO requirements.
If
you have other dogs at home, you might feel it's alright to give your older
dogs and your puppy the same food because it's made specifically for developing
puppies. The chief of staff of Small Door Veterinary in NYC, Dr. Jamie
Richardson, however, asserts that "Puppies have distinct food requirements
compared to adult dogs." They require more protein as well as specific
vitamins and minerals. Richardson advises feeding them a puppy-specific formula
until they are skeletally mature, which takes about a year for small- and
medium-sized dogs or between 14 and 18 months for large- and giant-sized dogs.
There are hundreds of different brands available, even among feeds designed
exclusively for pups.
In
accordance with Richardson, make sure that any food you purchase states that it
"meets the nutritional profiles for growth or all life phases."
Furthermore, grain should be present in all high-quality puppy foods, says
veterinarian Dr. Shelly Zacharias, vice-president of medical affairs for
Gallant, because grain-free diets have been linked to an increased risk of
dilated cardiomyopathy, a type of heart disease, particularly in large-breed
dogs. Veterinarians have recommended each of the dog diets on this list with
growing puppies in mind.
High-quality
ingredients: Zacharias also emphasises the need for ingredients to specify the
type of meat they contain (rather than simply saying "meat" or
"meat by-products") and to be free of substances such white flour,
propylene glycol, BHA, BHT, and rendered fat. You might want to feed your dog
minimally processed food that resembles your own dinner rather than typical kibble or wet food if you're one of the people who views your dog more as a
family member than a pet. The number of pet owners interested in human-grade or
fresh pet foods, according to Richardson, is rising.
In
general, "fresh pet food" is little processed, does not contain
preservatives, and is gently boiled to retain nutrients and lower the danger of
harmful bacteria prevalent in some raw diets. This is a relatively new idea in
the pet-food industry, and definitions vary somewhat by brand. The majority of
the time, these items are frozen and must be thawed before each meal.
Breed
size: Puppies of large and giant breeds, such as malamutes, Great Danes, German
shepherds, and Saint Bernards, have different food requirements than, say,
Yorkshire terriers or dachshund puppies. Large-breed puppies should consume
food that is particularly labelled for "large-breed puppies,"
according to veterinarian Dr. Leslie Brooks, an advisor at Betterpet. The
mineral and calorie content of those diets, according to Brooks, is
specifically formulated to stop large-breed puppies from growing too quickly
and suffering bone or joint deformities as they mature.
According
to Richardson, the fundamental distinction in the food for small and toy dog breeds is that it is prepared in smaller bits. You should offer little dogs
something that is simple for them to bite and chew because they have smaller
lips and teeth. Nevertheless, this is not the only benefit of feeding
small-breed puppies food designed for them. Zacharias claims that the dietary
differences in small-breed puppy chow are crucial for small dogs.
Wet
vs. dry food: Convenience and personal taste are two reasons why some dog
owners choose to feed their puppy a wet-food diet rather than a dry-food diet.
However, feeding your puppy wet food might be a cunning approach to keep them
hydrated if they are unwilling to drink enough water. Fresh and human-grade dog
foods, which are barely boiled to preserve the food's original moisture, can
also be regarded as wet food in addition to puppy feeds that are packaged in
cans.
Best overall dry food for small-breed puppies
Three
of the veterinarians we spoke with advise Royal Canin puppy meals. Zacharias
used Royal Canin to grow six of her own dogs, and Dr. Sara Ochoa, a
veterinarian in Texas and a veterinary consultant for doglab.com, likes the
product since it is made expressly for particular types of dogs, like
Chihuahuas and French bulldogs. If the breed of your tiny dog is a little hazy,
Royal Canin also produces food for small, medium, and large puppies that isn't
breed-specific.
Best (less-expensive) dry food for small-breed puppies
Whole
spelt, dried chicken, and boneless chicken are the first ingredients in this
small breed dry food.
According
to Richardson, Farmina is a fantastic option for puppies. In addition to using
high-quality ingredients, the company also directly collaborates with an
Italian veterinary nutritionist to provide foods that are prepared to the
highest standards. In contrast, many other brands simply base their food
formulations on data from previously conducted studies. The low glycemic index
of this dry food, which has undergone clinical testing, aids in your puppy's
ability to absorb all the nutrients it requires.
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